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几篇介绍了王永庆一个女儿王雪红的文章$ U6 \! w* `3 X6 Y; \ }. z4 p5 O
今天在雅虎财经看到的,是英文版,“为了工作连日夜班,鼓励下属加班”“不断压价” - 有贬低的意思。后来找到其他中文介绍,介绍更正面一些。7 n( k @! a9 x& H$ D
' u- x. ^1 W* T( V$ ?( z m" wWith Smartphones, Cher Wang Made Her Own FortuneBy LAURA M. HOLSON5 O% h. ~9 a7 V$ \' x" I
No one is ever going to call Cher Wang “poor little rich girl.” 4 W. F, ]+ Z+ H/ o$ Q$ ]3 B: T
" F0 Z* k% Z" A6 o- NThe daughter of one of the richest men in the world, she never made headlines as a profligate jet setter sponging off her father’s wealth. 2 q" L0 O& A' ?+ L; Z" S6 u; ]
Indeed, she rarely makes headlines at all, although she started her own multibillion-dollar company and made her own fortune.
! v0 Q/ |7 ^6 ^& X# |3 c8 |5 xMs. Wang is one of the most powerful female executives in technology whom you have never heard of. The company she founded, the HTC Corporation, makes one out of every six smartphones sold in the United States, most of which are marketed under brands like Palm and Verizon. ; h3 s5 Q, V! \7 P8 Q* Z1 y
Last week the iPhone’s most likely rival, the T-Mobile G1, designed by HTC and powered by Google’s Android operating system, went on sale. The attention is something HTC has never sought. And the same can be said of Ms. Wang.
0 b3 \ @9 ?: K+ c0 k$ W“I kind of like it that way,” she said in a rare interview last month as she tucked into a lunch of mahi mahi, spinach and mushrooms at the Faculty Club at the University of California, Berkeley, where she graduated in 1981. “I don’t need to be the center of attention.” . \9 W+ n" s5 g. u
In her native Taiwan, though, where she is called Wang Hsiueh-Hong, Ms. Wang and her family are a technology dynasty. Her recently deceased father, Wang Yung-Ching, founded the plastics and petrochemicals conglomerate Formosa Plastics Group. According to Forbes magazine, he was the second richest man in Taiwan. Two of his daughters serve on Formosa’s seven-member executive team. * j* b' F3 F2 N5 k0 k
Another daughter, Charlene Wang, helped found First International Computer in 1980, a maker of motherboards. And Cher Wang is chairwoman of not one, but two companies: HTC and VIA Technologies, a developer of silicon chip technology, where her husband, Wen Chi Chen, has been chief executive since 1992.
. {. b5 f$ K8 L. v5 V+ BForbes estimates the couple’s wealth at $3.5 billion. HTC’s revenue in 2007 reached 118.6 billion Taiwanese dollars, or about $3.7 billion. But Ms. Wang said she was not defined by wealth — either her own or her parents’. : M- P0 z+ t; ]5 R; W( ?
“My family was very strict,” she said. Leisure time was spent playing tennis or basketball. And becoming a lady who lunches was not an option. “My father thought we should experience different things.”
+ ^0 z8 k/ v2 D2 i, O1 @When she was a young girl, Ms. Wang said, her father would take her on monthly visits to a local hospital he helped finance. And at her father’s behest, Ms. Wang and her siblings studied abroad instead of staying in Taipei.
0 g8 g2 n+ A* M; `9 M; s3 yThat is how she ended up in Silicon Valley. Ms. Wang was born in Taipei in 1958, one of seven children raised by her father’s second wife. (Altogether Mr. Wang had nine children by three wives.) While some of the other children went to private schools in London, the United States held more appeal for Ms. Wang.
2 L! F" Z, t7 s; AIn 1974 she attended the exclusive College Preparatory School in Oakland, Calif. (Her older sister Charlene was living in the Bay Area.) Ms. Wang lived with a local pediatrician and his family. After graduating from high school, she went to Berkeley, where she was admitted as a music major; she wanted to be a pianist. But after three weeks — and a stern talk with her adviser — she switched to economics, in which she later earned a master’s degree. 4 ]. Y6 I) R. ~$ _( G' ]5 r! _: {4 S5 Q
“This is the building I ran away from,” she said on a walk around campus, pointing to a second-story room at the music school where she had auditioned, playing a piece by Chopin. “I had the dream, but I am also very realistic.”
+ Z: }- a% B2 Y. n( iAfter graduating from Berkeley, she took a job in 1982 at First International Computer, where she sold motherboards and later oversaw the personal computer division. 7 I' Y$ Q7 F$ h. _9 f1 _3 A3 ?, Z
When HTC was founded in 1997, the company made notebook computers. Her husband recalled that a few years after the company started, Ms. Wang and her partners were forced to make a choice: focus on notebooks or shift gears to hand-held devices, a market that showed signs of promise. Ms. Wang urged they shift to cellphones. 2 w3 A1 [1 Y5 K; z/ y* G7 y
“HTC had strong engineers developing notebooks,” said Mr. Chen. “But it was a volatile business with lots of competitors. She saw that clearly and pushed for the other instead.”
+ o% { R2 T. v2 I, ZIt was a smart decision. HTC’s revenue tallied about $1 billion in the most recent quarter, a 29 percent increase from a year earlier. “She is very demanding in one sense,” said Mr. Chen. “If she wants something changed, she’ll speak up about it.” |
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