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并发性障碍 Concurrent Disorders

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2011-10-16
发表于 2011-10-18 22:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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并发性障碍 Concurrent Disorders+ S4 ~. Y* \! m3 b9 {

; d3 z/ p6 x. D0 Y8 f3 [什麽是并发性障碍?
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并发性精神障碍指同时具有两个或两个以上的障碍,其中至少一种是精神障碍,一种是物质滥用障碍。对于不同的人,并发性障碍的类型和严重程度可能区别很大。! a+ Q5 A/ D0 L& m1 F
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例子:" F8 O4 D9 e' h
这里只是其中的几种并发性障碍中精神障碍和物质滥用障碍的组合。2 b( g$ \* V( d/ m: k) d8 f7 E7 {

· 有些人会有轻度的焦虑症状以及偶尔的大量酗酒(

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What is Concurrent Disorders?
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Concurrent Disorders means having two or more disorders, with at least one being a mental health disorder and the other a substance use disorder.
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The type of Concurrent Disorders and how serious the problems can vary greatly.
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Examples:" ~7 M; A: E$ U1 t4 l5 g; K

4 |; v3 P& D$ C, o' L7 _0 n6 i! VHere are just a few of the possible combinations of mental health and substance use disorders that can be called Concurrent Disorders.! a' {. z* S  ~6 p8 k+ B: c

· Someone having mild symptoms of anxiety with sometimes heavy use of alcohol (“binge drinking”).

· Someone having more serious symptoms of anxiety and drinking alcohol and overusing prescription medications everyday.

· Someone having symptoms of depression and using regular cannabis and occasional cocaine.

· Someone who has a history of trauma and has the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with heavy use of alcohol and crack cocaine.

· Someone having the symptoms of a psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, and using alcohol and cannabis.


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  z0 C& U+ G( s4 {# VTreatment options to concurrent disorders:
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· Psychotherapy/counseling

· See your doctor for medical treatment options

· Attend AA (Alcohol Anonymous) or other rehabilitation programs

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