0 n" r7 F/ d, K0 _什麽是并发性障碍?/ }! N, b( _8 L& e" R! T
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并发性精神障碍指同时具有两个或两个以上的障碍,其中至少一种是精神障碍,一种是物质滥用障碍。对于不同的人,并发性障碍的类型和严重程度可能区别很大。5 u! i0 ?* ~9 v" l$ a4 f
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例子:
8 d- |8 f! B2 u# Q5 y* B, E这里只是其中的几种并发性障碍中精神障碍和物质滥用障碍的组合。
# G1 V( B1 g: }7 M· 有些人会有轻度的焦虑症状以及偶尔的大量酗酒( * \, a* d, D, H7 m0 p5 \2 _$ a
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3 U& s/ @3 M0 T8 F' x' f0 x; kWhat is Concurrent Disorders?
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Concurrent Disorders means having two or more disorders, with at least one being a mental health disorder and the other a substance use disorder./ Z* I+ ?- f2 g$ T/ K) d
) i7 |& E# X, {% ?The type of Concurrent Disorders and how serious the problems can vary greatly.
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Here are just a few of the possible combinations of mental health and substance use disorders that can be called Concurrent Disorders.1 L4 k" w m! @, ]' I9 O
· Someone having mild symptoms of anxiety with sometimes heavy use of alcohol (“binge drinking”). · Someone having more serious symptoms of anxiety and drinking alcohol and overusing prescription medications everyday. · Someone having symptoms of depression and using regular cannabis and occasional cocaine. · Someone who has a history of trauma and has the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with heavy use of alcohol and crack cocaine. · Someone having the symptoms of a psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, and using alcohol and cannabis.
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Treatment options to concurrent disorders:
; v3 w* l3 m8 c· Psychotherapy/counseling · See your doctor for medical treatment options · Attend AA (Alcohol Anonymous) or other rehabilitation programs |