, Y) O3 q- m9 Y8 o% p! {) [, `0 ~什麽是并发性障碍?9 x. h. B5 S7 a1 A2 F
% q! Z- Z" f5 u, V并发性精神障碍指同时具有两个或两个以上的障碍,其中至少一种是精神障碍,一种是物质滥用障碍。对于不同的人,并发性障碍的类型和严重程度可能区别很大。- }. d, Y" |8 w
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这里只是其中的几种并发性障碍中精神障碍和物质滥用障碍的组合。: h) M0 F6 ^5 ]2 x7 C4 [* s
· 有些人会有轻度的焦虑症状以及偶尔的大量酗酒( ( R$ W; V0 i& Z/ `* Y6 u0 {0 s
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* s4 j' B& Q- @- D! @4 qWhat is Concurrent Disorders?
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Concurrent Disorders means having two or more disorders, with at least one being a mental health disorder and the other a substance use disorder.
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! l5 Y; H7 B% r3 N/ B8 AThe type of Concurrent Disorders and how serious the problems can vary greatly.
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9 P3 C) g( i: VExamples:
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Here are just a few of the possible combinations of mental health and substance use disorders that can be called Concurrent Disorders.
8 f* y; [$ S* ]: x: O· Someone having mild symptoms of anxiety with sometimes heavy use of alcohol (“binge drinking”). · Someone having more serious symptoms of anxiety and drinking alcohol and overusing prescription medications everyday. · Someone having symptoms of depression and using regular cannabis and occasional cocaine. · Someone who has a history of trauma and has the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with heavy use of alcohol and crack cocaine. · Someone having the symptoms of a psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, and using alcohol and cannabis.
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Treatment options to concurrent disorders:) g: y" l6 R5 C) o' L% b) V2 d
· Psychotherapy/counseling · See your doctor for medical treatment options · Attend AA (Alcohol Anonymous) or other rehabilitation programs |